How to Live with Autonomic Dysfunction
Get an official diagnosis from your doctor. An autonomic dysfunction can be the result of several other disease or disorders. Your doctor will administer tests that correspond with the symptoms you are experiencing and provide you with treatment options based on their diagnosis. Some autonomic dysfunctions can improve over time with the right treatment, but other autonomic dysfunctions have no cure and the goal of treatment will be to maintain your standard of living and manage your symptoms.
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If you have a condition
that increases your risk of developing an autonomic dysfunction, like diabetes,
your doctor may perform a physical exam and ask you questions about your
symptoms. Other treatments, like cancer treatment with a drug known to cause
nerve damage, can lead to an autonomic dysfunction. Your doctor may check for
signs of an autonomic dysfunction if you are on drugs for cancer treatment.
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If you have symptoms of an
autonomic dysfunction, but no obvious risk factors, your doctor may run other
tests to confirm your diagnosis. They will review your medical history, ask you
about your symptoms, and conduct a physical exam to check for several other
disorders or diseases.
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If you have type 2 diabetes,
you should be screened annually for an autonomic dysfunction as soon as you
receive your diagnosis. If you have type 1 diabetes, you should be screened
annually for an autonomic dysfunction five years after your diagnosis.
Recognize
the most common symptoms associated with an autonomic dysfunction. There are several common medical issues that can occur
as a result of an autonomic dysfunction:
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Urinary issues: You may
have difficulty urinating, incontinence or involuntary leaking of urine, or
chronic urinary tract infections.
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Digestive issues: You may
feel full after only a few bites of food, have a complete loss of appetite,
constipation, diarrhea, bloating in the abdominal area, nausea, vomiting, a
hard time swallowing, or heartburn.
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Sexual difficulties: Men
may have difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, also known as erectile
dysfunction, or ejaculation issues. Women may experience vaginal dryness, low
sex drive, or difficulty achieving an orgasm.
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Heart rate issues: You may
experience dizziness or fainting when you stand up due to a sudden drop in your
blood pressure. This is called orthostatic hypotension and is common with
autonomic dysfunction. You may also have sweating abnormalities, sweating too
much or too little. This will make it difficult for you to regulate your body
temperature. Your heart rate may stay the same even during exercise, leading to
an inability or intolerance of physical activity.
Discuss
treatment options with your doctor. Once you receive a diagnosis of any underlying causes,
your doctor will likely recommend a combination of home treatments and medication.
They may also recommend coping methods to help you live a full life with the
autonomic dysfunction.
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There are also several
alternative medicines you can try to help you manage your symptoms, including
acupuncture and electrical nerve stimulation. Always talk to your doctor before
using any alternative medicines to ensure it will not have a negative effect.
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