How to Know if You Have Depression
Pay
attention to your emotions and moods. Depression is a medical condition that prevents the
brain from regulating its emotions. Everyone feels down occasionally, but
people suffering from depression frequently experience certain emotions or a
combination of them. If you experience these emotions, or if they prevent you
from functioning in your everyday life, then it is important to seek help. Some
emotions you might feel if you are depressed include:
·
Sadness. Are you often sad or low-spirited?
·
Emptiness or numbness. Do you feel as though you have no emotions at all, or have
trouble feeling anything?
·
Hopelessness. Have you felt tempted to "give up", or had trouble
imagining any improvement? Have you become more of a pessimist since you began
suspecting depression?
·
Guilt. Do you often feel guilty for little or no reason? Do these
feelings stay with you and interfere with your ability to concentrate or enjoy
yourself?
·
Worthlessness. Do you have a low sense of self-worth?
·
Irritability. Have you been snapping at people or getting into arguments
without good reason? A short temper is another example of a mood change
sometimes caused by depression, especially among men and teenagers.
·
Low energy. Do you often feel tired, unable to perform routine tasks or
concentrate, and prone to avoiding active motion?
·
Indecisiveness. Do you have difficulty making minor decisions? Does attempting
to make decisions make you feel overwhelmed and hopeless?
Watch
for a desire to withdraw or isolate from friends and family. People who suffer from depression often stop spending
time with friends, or lose interest in other things they used to enjoy. This
is because they have a desire to isolate themselves or withdraw from their
usual activities. Consider your desire to withdraw or isolate from people and
how your social life and daily activities have changed in the past few months
or over the past year.
·
Make a list of the
activities you regularly participated in before you started feeling worse, and
estimate how often you did each one. Over the next couple weeks, make a note
whenever you do one of these activities and see if your rate has significantly
decreased.
Identify any suicidal thoughts. If you have thought about hurting yourself or even killing yourself, then it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Call emergency services right away, such as by dialing 911 in the US. Some other indications of suicidal tendencies include:
·
Fantasizing about hurting
or killing yourself.
·
Giving away belongings
and/or putting your affairs in order.
·
Saying a final goodbye to
people.
·
Feeling like you are
trapped or that there is no hope.
·
Saying or thinking things
like, “I would be better off dead,” or “People would be happier without me
around.”
·
Making a quick transition
from feeling hopeless and depressed to feeling happy and calm.
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