How to Diagnose Sexual Dysfunction Disorder
Sexual dysfunction
includes any problems that prevent a person or couple from achieving sexual
satisfaction. Sexual dysfunction can occur at any point of the of the sexual
response cycle, including arousal and desire, plateau, orgasm, and resolution.
While many are shy to talk about sexual dysfunction, it’s surprisingly more
common than you may think. About 31% of men experience sexual dysfunction, and
43% of women experience it.
] Talk to a medical
doctor if you are concerned you have a sexual dysfunction disorder in order to
obtain a diagnosis and treatment.
Look into the
categories of sexual disorder. While most everyone experiences nights of not
being “in the mood”, disorders occur when problems occur regularly and impact
the experience of sex. Think about when the problems occur and how they
influence the experience of sex. The following are 4 different types of
disorders:
• Desire disorder:
This occurs when you have little or no interest in sex for an ongoing amount of
time. For women, things like contraceptives
can greatly lower or eliminate desire.
• Arousal disorder:
Arousal disorder occurs when you want to have sex, yet your body does not
respond.
• Orgasm disorder:
Your body and emotions may be engaged in sexual activity, yet you are unable to
climax, which can leave you feeling frustrated.
• Pain disorder: Pain
disorder occurs when any part of sexual activity is painful, particularly
intercourse.
Identify difficulties
with orgasm. A lack of orgasm is called anorgasmia. Your provider may ask you questions
about psychological and emotional factors that may cause anorgasmia, such as
sexual inhibition, lack of experience, feelings of guilt or anxiety, or a
history of sexual trauma or abuse. Some medications or chronic diseases can
cause problems with arousal and orgasm.
• Sometimes anorgasmia
can be helped with sufficient stimulation.
Identify the medical
causes of sexual dysfunction. Stress if often a major culprit for sexual
dysfunction. However, medical and psychological factors may affect sexual
satisfaction. Diagnoses such as diabetes, heart disease, neurological
disorders, and hormone imbalances can also cause sexual dysfunction. Medication
side-effects, drugs, and alcohol can also influence sex.
• If you’re above the
age of 65, the likelihood of experiencing lower sexual response is increased.
Discuss psychological
causes. There are some sexual problems that can result from psychological
causes. These can include having poor body image, mood disorders, relationship
problems, or past sexual trauma.
• Psychological causes
can result in a lowered libido, decreased desire or arousal, failure to achieve
orgasm, or a lack of sensitivity in the genitals.
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